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Robert Steward (dean) : ウィキペディア英語版 | Robert Steward (dean) Robert Steward (Styward or Wells) (d. 1557) was an English Benedictine prior of Ely, and the first dean of Ely. ==Life== He is said to have been born at Wells, Norfolk, and was the eldest son of Simeon Steward and his wife Joan, daughter and heiress of Edward Besteney of Soham, Cambridgeshire. Robert became a monk at Ely, when he adopted as his name the place of his birth. He graduated B.A. at Cambridge in 1516 and M.A. in 1520. About 1522 he was elected prior of Ely, and in that capacity took the chief part in the election of Thomas Goodrich as bishop in 1534. In the convocation of 1529 he maintained the validity of Henry VIII's marriage with Catherine of Aragon; but he found reason to change his views, and became one of Henry's instruments in persuading monasteries to surrender to the king. In 1536 he was nominated a candidate for the suffragan-bishopric of Colchester, but the king appointed William More. On 18 November 1539 he surrendered the monastery at Ely to the king, and received a generous pension; and on 10 September 1541, when the see was refounded, he was appointed its first dean. He then resumed his family name of Steward. He complied with the religious changes under Edward VI and Mary, retaining his deanery until his death on 22 September 1557. He was buried in Ely Cathedral, and his memorial inscription is printed in James Bentham's ''Ely'' and Charles Henry Cooper's ''Athenae Cantabrigienses.''
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